An Ankle Fusion may be required for severe ankle arthritis

Lets discuss what a ‘fusion’ procedure involves

The term ‘fusion’ relates to the joining of two bones, through removal of a joint. Fusions are commonly performed procedures throughout the body with the primary goal of eliminating pain from that region. Typically painful arthritic joints have restricted movement to begin with. A formal Fusion (Arthrodesis) eliminates any movement from that particular joint.

As is the case in the ankle region, adjacent joints are usually able to compensate and allow functional movement.

Recovery

What you need to know

Regardless of which technique is used to achieve an ankle fusion, recovery times progress along a similar path. Patients are typically placed into a splint for the first 2 weeks, and then into a boot, once the wounds have healed. During the first 6 weeks, no weight is to be put through the foot. A set of crutches/ frame will be provided for this. From 6 weeks, progressive weight bearing is allowed, and the walking aids are removed completely at 12 weeks. Serial xrays are performed to ensure successful ‘union’ is achieved.

Once successful union has occur, normal activities can be recommenced.